Understanding
the Visual Spots
on Your HandPan
A Natural Part of the Ember Steel Journey
We’ve received some inquiries regarding the appearance of small, light-colored spots or subtle stains on their HandPans – especially on the high notes or around the central tone field. If you’ve noticed something similar, please read on – you’re not alone, and your instrument is not defective.
What Are These Spots?
These marks are a natural result of the Ember steel material we use for our HandPans. While they may look like rust or oxidation at first glance, they are in fact part of the chrome-oxide layer that forms on the surface during the annealing (heat treatment) process.
This oxide layer provides excellent protection against rust and corrosion. Even if scratched, it self-repairs almost instantly. So while these spots may change the visual appearance of the surface over time, they do not affect the sound, tuning, or durability of your instrument in any way.
As explained by Ayasa, our shell manufacturer:
“The patina on most Ember steel handpans is not stable and the instruments are likely to change colour. This does not affect the sound or tuning, it just creates a vintage look.”
We embrace this natural process as part of the living character of each instrument. Every HandPan develops its own unique aesthetic over time – much like a well-loved acoustic guitar or aged violin.
Why Do These Spots Appear?
There are a few natural reasons:
Heat treatment behaviour: The colouring and spots are part of the steel’s reaction to high temperatures. If the temperature exceeds around 390°C, it can cause visible variation in the oxide layer.
Pre-treatment cleaning: If any oils, fingerprints, or residues are on the surface before annealing, they can leave behind visible marks.
Less frequently touched areas: These spots often appear in areas not played often, like higher notes. Regular handling seems to keep other areas more visually stable over time.
Is This Rust?
No, it’s not rust. Ember steel is highly resistant to corrosion, and these marks are part of its natural aging and protection process. They are purely visual and do not compromise the integrity or acoustics of the handpan.
How to Care for Your HandPan
Use a light layer of handpan oil with a clean microfiber cloth.
Avoid over-oiling or using abrasive materials.
Store at room temperature and in a dry, stable environment.
Handle with clean hands to minimize surface residue.
A Note About Resellers
We’re honoured that our instruments are available through trusted resellers in various regions. If you purchased your HandPan from a reseller, we kindly recommend reaching out to them directly for any initial support, service, or follow-up questions, as they are best equipped to assist you based on your purchase.
Of course, if you’re unable to reach them or need help beyond what they can provide, we’re always happy to support where we can.
Final Thoughts
We believe in making instruments that age gracefully and carry their own unique character. These surface changes are part of the story and chemistry of Ember steel, and they do not impact your HandPan’s tone or longevity.
Thank you for being part of our HandPan community. If you have further questions or need assistance, please don’t hesitate to contact us or your reseller, depending on where your journey began.
